#4666
Merkel cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin: High response rates to short course palliative radiotherapy – Typical clinical scenarios
Introduction:
Merkel cell carcinomas (MCC) are a rare, aggressive skin neuroendocrine carcinomas, with peak incidence in the elderly. MCC often presents as a firm, red/purple painless nodule with a short history of increasing size. Surgery is considered the 1st line treatment but elderly patients, in particular, have comorbidities which may preclude radical surgery requiring reconstruction. In advanced MCC, immunotherapy (IO) is 1st line systemic treatment. Chemotherapy is used 2nd line or if contraindications for IO but can be challenging in an elderly population. There may be an emerging role for PRRT due to the presence of somatostatin receptors on MCC. Radiotherapy (RT) can be used for non-surgical candidates, or those with unresectable or metastatic disease. Adjuvant post-operative irradiation (PORT) may provide additional benefit in risk reduction and improves local control.
Conference:
Presenting Author:
Authors:
Saunders E,
Sizer B,
Collins J,
Skelly R,
Srinivasan G,
Keywords:
Merkel cell,
skin,
radiotherapy,
#3739
Local tumor control in patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms treated with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SBRT)
Introduction:
Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NEN) represent a diverse group of malignancies. Anatomic origin, histology and biological behaviour vary extensively. The treatment armamentarium includes surgery (first choice when possible), systemic therapy and localised treatment modalities. The role of radiotherapy is not yet established, but studies indicate that local tumor control (LTC) can be achieved by high-dose radiotherapy. Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SBRT) is high doses of radiation delivered to a small target, with potential of achieving local tumor control.
Conference:
Presenting Author:
Authors:
Nygaard Dowler A,
Aggerholm Pedersen N,
Knap Marquard M,
Dam G,
Tabaksblat E,
Keywords:
neuroendocrine,
stereotactic radiotherapy,
sbrt,
local control,