Abstract Library

#4646 Dysregulated miRNA in patients with GEP-NEN and potential role as circulating biomarker

Introduction: Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are a class of rare and molecularly extremely heterogeneous tumours. NENs arise predominantly in the gastrointestinal (GEP) and pulmonary tracts but can also involve thyroid and breast. NENs often present with non-specific symptoms and lack early specific biomarkers, leading to frequent metastatic diagnoses and primary site challenges.

Conference:

Presenting Author:

Authors: Di Mauro A, Clemente O, Cannella L, Della Vittoria G, Neri G,

Keywords: neuroendocrine tumour, miRNome profiling, biomarker, gep-net, molecular biology,

#4629 Identification of putative master regulators in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours using gene expression data and network inference

Introduction: Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (pNETs) are a heterogenous group of pancreatic malignancies with a unique biology and pathophysiology. Tumour grade and extension are commonly used for prognostic determination. Current pathologic grading system needs regular updates to refine prognostic classification. Genomic screening may provide more objective classes and reflect tumour biology.

Conference:

Presenting Author: Jannin A

Authors: Jannin A, Elati M, Do Cao C, Figeac M, Leteurtre E,

Keywords: pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour, RNA-Seq, Master regulators, MEN1,

#4587 Exploring the splicing landscape to identify survival-related biomarkers in small intestine neuroendocrine neoplasms

Introduction: The study of small intestine neuroendocrine neoplasms (siNENs) is challenging due to their rarity and complexity. While transcriptomic subtypes have been identified, the mechanisms behind their progression are still unclear. The process of RNA splicing is often altered in cancer, and our group has described that such dysregulation is also present in various NENs.

Conference:

Presenting Author: Ibáñez Costa A

Authors: Ibáñez-Costa A, García Vioque V, Pedraza-Arévalo S, Hernando Cubero J, García A,

Keywords: small intestine neuroendocrine tumour, splicing, biomarker, survival, ki-67, RNA,

#4502 Molecular analysis of non-functioning PanNETs of the alpha lineage reveals new subtypes and mechanisms of progression

Introduction: Most pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (PanNETs) are non-functioning. Previously, we demonstrated that small, MEN1-only mutated α-like PanNETs can be distinguished from larger ADM (mutated in ATRX, DAXX and MEN1) PanNETs based on epigenetic profiles. ADM PanNETs have shorter disease-free survival and a higher relapse risk. However, their therapeutic responses vary, underscoring group heterogeneity. ADM PanNETs remain insufficiently characterised, with potential subtype-specific progression drivers with implications for treatment choice and clinical outcome.

Conference:

Presenting Author: Avanthay S

Authors: Avanthay S, Di Domenico A, Kirchner P, Bräutigam K, Chouchane A,

Keywords: pancreas, epigenetics, progression, metastasis, DAXX, ATRX, Pan NET,

#4476 Pancreatic stellate cells promote tumorigenesis and progression of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours through SERPINE2 and KCNA5

Introduction: Pancreatic stellate cells (PSC) are stromal cells in the pancreas that play a significant role in pancreatic pathology. Nevertheless, few studies have explored the significance of PSC in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (panNET). Their contribution to the fibrotic responses in panNET remains poorly understood. How PSC promote tumorigenesis and differentiation in panNET after being activated to myofibroblasts or cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) has not been studied.

Conference:

Presenting Author: Tang Q

Authors: Liu J, Li X, Bai J, Tang Q,

Keywords: caf, stellate cell, pan NET, Oncogenes,