Abstract Library
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#3341 A rare case of oligometastatic thymic carcinoid
Introduction: Primary thymic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are a rare type of cancer which have a propensity to local or distant spread to nodes, lung, and bone. Treatment consists of a combination of surgery, SACT and radiotherapy, depending on the stage.
Conference: 18th Annual ENETS Concerence (2021)
Presenting Author: Cooper J
Authors: Cooper J, Jethwa D, Zen Y, Prachalis A, Taylor B,
Keywords: thymic carcinoid, oligometastatic disease,
Introduction: Pulmonary carcinoids (PC) are well-differentiated NETs and are classified as typical carcinoid (TC) and atypical carcinoid (AC). Despite the fact that TC and AC exhibit significant differences in patient survival, their classification depends on relatively subtle differences in mitotic count (MC). Although careful counting of mitotic figures (MF) is essential, it is a very subjective task, time-consuming and lacks of sensitivity and interobserver reproducibility, due to selection bias of the hot spots, heterogeneous distribution of MF, difficulty in distinguishing MF from similar chromatin changes (i.e. in apoptotic cells or due to crush, karyorrhectic debris, pyknosis or apoptosis).
Conference: 15th Annual ENETSConcerence (2018)
Presenting Author: Luong T
Authors: Luong T, McCaughran W, Caplin M, Toumpanakis C, Thirlwell C,
Keywords: Phosphohistone H3, Pulmonary Carcinoids, Typical Carcinoid, Atypical Carcinoid, Mitotic Count, H&E,
Introduction: Tumour cell invasion and proliferation is a key factor for the prognosis and progression of cancer. A recent study revealed that cannabinoids can inhibit tumour invasion and proliferation in breast cancer through the down-regulation of ID-1, an inhibitor of helix-turn-helix transcription factors.
Conference: 13th Annual ENETSConcerence (2016)
Presenting Author: Errampalli R
Authors: Errampalli R, Reicher A, Kleinegger F, Hirschnöck T, Pfragner R,
Keywords: si-net, id1, cannabinoid,
Introduction: Ileal Neuroendocrine Well-Differentiated Tumors (INWDT) are the most common neuroendocrine neoplasms in the gastrointestinal tract. Gene mutations of SDH complex drive pathogenesis of cancer cells through their role in angiogenesis and cell proliferation.
Conference: 11th Annual ENETSConcerence (2014)
Presenting Author: MILIONE M
Authors: Milione M, Gasparini P, Pusceddu S, Coppa J, Pellegrinelli A,
Keywords: ileum, neuroendocrine, SDHB, Ki-67, mitosis,
Introduction: Angiogenesis is recognized to play a critical role in progressive tumor growth and spreading and its inhibition is a valuable approach to cancer treatment. Markers of angiogenesis include assessment of microvessel density on tissue sections (often evaluated with antibodies against pan-endothelial antigens, such as CD34) and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors (VEGFR 1-2-3). Endocan, also called endothelial cell specific molecule-1 (ESM-1), has been shown to be expressed by endothelial tumor cells and especially by tip cells during angiogenesis. Endocan is highly up-regulated by pro-angiogenic molecules, such as VEGF. Recently, Endocan has been identified to be one of the molecules involved in the switch from dormant to fast-growing tumors. Among endocrine tumors, Endocan expression has been evaluated only in pituitary adenomas: a positive association between endothelial Endocan expression and recurrence risk, tumor size, tumoral invasion and average mitosis count has been demonstrated. In contrast, there was no association between endothelial Endocan expression and the Ki-67 labeling index
Conference: 10th Annual ENETSConcerence (2013)
Presenting Author:
Authors: Lugli F, Iacovazzo D, Fusco A, Lanza P, Rindi G,
Keywords: endocan, angiogenesis, vegf,